As novel coronavirus spreads in India with 29 positive cases of being reported up to now in the country, people are rushing to medical stores to buy face masks and hand sanitizers. In consequence, the demand for protective masks and sanitizers has gone up significantly and the prices have shot up a number of times.
The 29 infected individuals include students, sixteen Italian nationals and one worker every of Paytm and Oyo.
A variety of masks are available within the market. Deciding on a random masks is not going to protect you from being infected by COVID-19. For example, a regular medical masks is just not sufficient to protect you from the new coronavirus when it’s used alone.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends an N95 respirator face mask to protect one from contracting COVID-19.
An N95 respirator face mask removes particles from the air which might be breathed through it. These respirators filter out not less than 95 % of very small (0.3 microns) particles. These masks are capable of filtering out all types of particles, together with micro organism and viruses.
Why N95 respirators are completely different from face masks
N95 respirators reduce the wearer’s publicity to airborne particles, from small particle aerosols to massive droplets. “When properly fitted and worn, minimal leakage happens round edges of the respirator when the person inhales air. This means nearly the entire air is directed by way of the filter media,” the CDC explains.
Not like N95s, different face masks are loose-fitting and provide only barrier protection against droplets, together with large respiratory particles. They do not successfully filter small particles from the air and don’t forestall leakage around the edge of the masks when the consumer inhales.
When to use a masks
If you’re healthy, you only need to wear a masks if you are taking care of an individual with the suspected 2019-nCoV infection. Wear a mask if you are coughing or sneezing.
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Masks are effective only when utilized in mixture with frequent hand-cleaning with alcohol-based mostly hand rub or soap and water. Should you wear a masks, then you have to know learn how to use it and dispose of it properly.
The best way to placed on, use, take off and get rid of a masks
Before putting on a mask, clean arms with alcohol-based hand rub or cleaning soap and water. Cover mouth and nose with mask and ensure there are not any gaps between your face and the mask.
Keep away from touching the mask while utilizing it. In case you do, clean your arms with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. Replace the mask with a new one as quickly as it’s damp and don’t reuse single-use masks.
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To remove the masks: Remove it from behind (do not contact the front of the mask) and discard it immediately in a closed bin. Then, clean hands with an alcohol-based mostly hand rub or soap and water.
Other preventive measures
The CDC recommends on a regular basis preventive actions to prevent the spread of coronavirus. It includes avoiding people who are sick, avoiding touching your eyes or nostril, and covering your cough or sneeze with a tissue. It recommends people who are sick to stay residence and never go into crowded public places or visit individuals in hospitals.