As novel coronavirus spreads in India with 29 constructive cases of being reported to date within the country, individuals are rushing to medical stores to buy face masks and hand sanitizers. In consequence, the demand for protective masks and sanitizers has gone up significantly and the prices have shot up multiple times.
The 29 infected individuals include students, 16 Italian nationals and one worker each of Paytm and Oyo.
A variety of masks are available within the market. Deciding on a random masks will not protect you from being infected by COVID-19. For instance, a regular medical masks is not enough to protect you from the new coronavirus when it’s used alone.
The Centers for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC) recommends an N95 respirator face masks to protect one from contracting COVID-19.
An N95 respirator face masks removes particles from the air which can be breathed via it. These respirators filter out at the least 95 p.c of very small (0.three microns) particles. These masks are capable of filtering out all types of particles, together with micro organism and viruses.
Why N95 respirators are completely different from face masks
N95 respirators reduce the wearer’s exposure to airborne particles, from small particle aerosols to giant droplets. “When properly fitted and worn, minimal leakage occurs round edges of the respirator when the consumer inhales air. This means virtually all the air is directed by way of the filter media,” the CDC explains.
Not like N95s, other face masks are loose-fitting and provide only barrier protection against droplets, including giant respiratory particles. They do not effectively filter small particles from the air and don’t stop leakage across the edge of the mask when the consumer inhales.
When to use a masks
In case you are healthy, you only must wear a masks if you are taking care of an individual with the suspected 2019-nCoV infection. Wear a masks if you are coughing or sneezing.
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Masks are effective only when utilized in combination with frequent hand-cleaning with alcohol-primarily based hand rub or cleaning soap and water. Should you wear a masks, then you will need to know how you can use it and eliminate it properly.
How one can placed on, use, take off and get rid of a mask
Earlier than putting on a mask, clean arms with alcohol-primarily based hand rub or soap and water. Cover mouth and nose with masks and make sure there are no gaps between your face and the mask.
Avoid touching the masks while using it. Should you do, clean your arms with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. Change the masks with a new one as soon as it’s damp and do not reuse single-use masks.
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To remove the mask: Remove it from behind (don’t touch the entrance of the masks) and discard it immediately in a closed bin. Then, clean fingers with an alcohol-primarily based hand rub or cleaning soap and water.
Other preventive measures
The CDC recommends everyday preventive actions to stop the spread of coronavirus. It consists of avoiding people who find themselves sick, avoiding touching your eyes or nostril, and covering your cough or sneeze with a tissue. It recommends people who find themselves sick to remain home and not go into crowded public places or go to individuals in hospitals.